0000008877 00000 n Available at: Lina G, Piémont Y, Godail-Gamot F, et al (1999) Involvement of Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing Aiello AE, Lowy FD, Wright LN, Larson EL (2006) Meticillin-resistant Begier EM, Frenette K, Barrett NL, et al (2004) A high-morbidity outbreak of methicillin-resistant Diep BA, Chambers HF, Graber CJ, et al (2008) Emergence of multidrug-resistant, community-associated, methicillin-resistant Tong SYC, McDonald MI, Holt DC, Currie BJ (2008) Global implications of the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Deleo FR, Otto M, Kreiswirth BN, Chambers HF (2010) Community-associated meticillin-resistant Moran GJ, Krishnadasan A, Gorwitz RJ, et al (2006) Methicillin-resistant David MZ, Daum RS (2010) Community-associated methicillin-resistant Manzur A, Dominguez AM, Pujol M, et al (2008) Community-acquired methicillinresistant Witte W, Strommenger B, Cuny C, et al (2007) Methicillin-resistant Larsen AR, Stegger M, Böcher S, et al (2009) Emergence and characterization of community-associated methicillin-resistant Fang H, Hedin G, Li G, Nord CE. %PDF-1.4 %���� Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is caused by a type of staph bacteria that's become resistant to many of the antibiotics used to treat ordinary staph infections.Most MRSA infections occur in people who've been in hospitals or other health care settings, such as nursing homes and dialysis centers. 0000006766 00000 n
Elle peut cependant parfois provoquer des infections locales de la peau et de plaies mais aussi, occasionnellement, des infections plus graves dans l'organisme. When it occurs in these settings, it's known as health care-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA). Sometimes the bacteria remain confined to the skin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 53:4961–4967Oliveira DC, Tomasz A, de Lencastre H (2002) Secrets of success of a human pathogen: molecular evolution of pandemic clones of meticillin-resistant Lelièvre H, Lina G, Jones ME, et al (1999) Emergence and spread in French hospitals of methicillin-resistant Dauwalder O, Lina G, Durand G, et al (2008) Epidemiology of invasive methicillinresistant Shorr AF (2007) Epidemiology of staphylococcal resistance. Contaminated surfaces and laundry items should be properly disinfected.Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. 0000035303 00000 n
BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.) Clin Infect Dis 42:385–388Pittet D, Mourouga P, Perneger TV.
Les infections sévères liées au SARM sont associées à une augmentation de la mortalité, en comparaison aux infections liées aux souches sensibles à la méticilline.
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0000004008 00000 n 0000001500 00000 n 0000036163 00000 n Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic. 0000001832 00000 n 0000101129 00000 n Définition Staphylococcus aureus résistant à la méticilline (SARM) désigne une infection bactérienne qui résiste à certains antibiotiques (méticilline).
But they can also burrow deep into the body, causing potentially life-threatening infections in bones, joints, surgical wounds, the bloodstream, heart valves and lungs.Keep an eye on minor skin problems — pimples, insect bites, cuts and scrapes — especially in children. 0000009318 00000 n 0000004975 00000 n 0000008358 00000 n 0000003894 00000 n
Les êtres humains sont donc susceptibles de propager des infections à SARM aux animaux de compagnie et ceux-ci peuvent être un réservoir de la maladie pour l'hommeLa souche CC398 peut entrer dans l'abattoir et circuler via les animaux vivants ou sur de la viande crue.
Le Staphylococcus aureus résistant à la méticilline (SARM) ou, en anglais : Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) est un Staphylococcus aureus (couramment appelé « Staphylocoque doré ») caractérisé par sa résistance à un antibiotique, la méticilline (ou méthicilline). Annual Report of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network (EARS-Net). This can allow the infections to spread and sometimes become life-threatening.In the hospital, people who are infected or colonized with MRSA often are placed in contact precautions as a measure to prevent the spread of MRSA.